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Name: TXXXX XXXXXXX
??? @a????.com

My question is: US-specific

QUESTION: 1.  My wife and I are buying her parents' house. The appraised
value is ,for an example, $245K.  Her father wants to sell it to us for
$160K, giving us a gift of equity of $85K.  We will be using that equity as
a down payment.  Do either parties (my in-law or us) have to pay capital
gains tax for the gift of equity?

2.  My in-laws move out of this location a year and a half ago. They
declared their new location as their primary resident.  Will they have to
pay for capital gains tax from the equity of this house?

Thanks,
TXXXXX

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David Ingram Answers:
 
Your parents-in-law do not have to pay income tax on the profit on the house but they "could" end up in a gift tax situation.  I am assuming that they lived in it for 3 1/2 years before they moved out and will have lived in it for 3 years out of the last five.
 
However, to avoid gift tax which occurs after a gift of more than $10,000 to anyone but a spouse, they should loan you the $85,000 Equity and forgive $40,000 a year.
 
Assuming they both owned the house, Mom could give you and your wife $10,000 each this year and Dad could do the same. that would handle $40,000 a year.
 
If you made the equity $80,000, it would be done by next January and could have been done by now if you had transferred the house in Dec 2002.
 
If the appraisal showed the equity was $100,000, it would take two years and a couple of months to get rid of the gift.
 
For the benefit of anyone else who wants to ask a question, you can click on the our site here:

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US / Canada / Mexico Income Tax and Working Visa Matters
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