Paid by an American company - W8-ECI Certificate of Foreign Person's Exemption From Withholding -

QUESTION:

I have a business that is doing contract work for a U.S. company.  The work is being done from Canada and I will not need to travel to the U.S.  However the company wants me to fill out a W-8ECI form.  This form states that I would have to file a U.S. tax return. Would I have to file in the U.S. and what is the proper form I should be filling out?

Thank You

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david ingram replies:

I think you are the person who talked to me on the phone as well.

I am answering this to send to the group to seeif any of the others have a differnt idea.

The W8-ECI form is designed to stop withholding taxes.  To Quote: "Certificate of Foreign Person’s Claim That Income Is
Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the United States"


See the form at:
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/fw8eci.pdf

Filling it out will stop the payer from deducting tax.  The form has you agreeing to file a USD tax return which on the surface makes no sense.  However, if you did, since all the profits are in Canada and you have no fixed base of operation in the US and are not doing anything 'in' the United states, if you do file a tax return, it would be claiming all profits tax free under the US Canada Tax Treaty.

Anyone any other opinion?  This is / has been tightened up under the auspivces of the new US Canada Tax Treaty signed on Sept 21, 2007.
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Disclaimer:  This question has been answered without detailed information or consultation and is to be regarded only as general comment.   Nothing in this message is or should be construed as advice in any particular circumstances. No contract exists between the reader and the author and any and all non-contractual duties are expressly denied. All readers should obtain formal advice from a competent and appropriately qualified legal practitioner or tax specialist for expert help, assistance, preparation, or consultation  in connection with personal or business affairs such as at www.centa.com. If you forward this message, this disclaimer must be included." expert  US Canada Canadian American  Mexican Income Tax help.
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This is not intended to be definitive but in general I am quoting $800 to $2,800 for a dual country tax return.
 
$800 would be one T4 slip one W2 slip one or two interest slips and you lived in one country only - no self employment or rentals or capital gains - you did not move into or out of the country in this year.
 
$1,000 would be the same with one rental
 
$1,200 would be the same with one business no rental
 
$1,200 would be the minimum with a move in or out of the country. These are complicated because of the back and forth foreign tax credits. - The IRS says a foreign tax credit takes 1 hour and 53 minutes.
 
$1,500 would be the minimum with a rental or two in the country you do not live in or a rental and a business and foreign tax credits  no move in or out

$1,600 would be for two people with income from two countries

$2,800 would be all of the above and you moved in and out of the country.
 
This is just a guideline for US / Canadian returns
 
We will still prepare Canadian only (lives in Canada, no US connection period) with two or three slips and no capital gains, etc. for $150.00 up.
 
With a Rental for $350
 
A Business for $350 - Rental and business likely $450
And an American only (lives in the US with no Canadian income or filing period) with about the same things in the same range with a little bit more if there is a state return.
 
Moving in or out of the country or part year earnings in the US will ALWAYS be $800 and up.
 
TDF 90-22.1 forms are $50 for the first and $25.00 each after that when part of a tax return.
 
8891 forms are generally $50.00 to $100.00 each.
 
18 RRSPs would be $900.00 - (maybe amalgamate a couple)
 
Capital gains *sales)  are likely $50.00 for the first and $20.00 each after that.
 
Just a guideline not etched in stone. 
 
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